William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet. You have been successfully subscribed to the Grammarly blog. oxymoron: 1 n conjoining contradictory terms (as in `deafening silence') Type of: figure , figure of speech , image , trope language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense One moose, two moose. What is the difference between oxymoron and paradox? (2021, February 16). 1. In other words, oxymorons are contradictive words or phrases used intentionally to create an effect. The word 'Oxymoron' is originally derived from the Greek elements: oxy = sharp and moros (moron) = dull (foolish). You might say that they juxtapose each other, which means, when placed close together, they create an. An oxymoron is a figure of speech, usually one or two words, in which seemingly contradictory terms appear side by side. oxymoron, a word or group of words that is self-contradicting, as in bittersweet or plastic glass. Writers and poets have used it for centuries as a literary device to describe life's inherent conflicts and incongruities. Im the most terrific liar you ever saw in your life. They also occasionally work well with figurative language to compound the power behind certain words. Wills argues that use of the term "oxymoron" should remain reserved for the conscious use of contradiction to express something that is "surprisingly true". William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, A damned saint, an honorable villain! Old news is an everyday example of an oxymoron, as news is meant to be current. To save this word, you'll need to log in. The word is said to be originated from the Greek words, oxy, meaning 'sharp, pointed . It's likely you've used, or at least heard, a few oxymorons in your everyday life, even if you didn't realize it at the time. Bittersweet When we think of oxymorons, we often think of two-word phrases with seemingly opposite components, like "alone together" or "sweet sorrow." Delivered to your inbox! More than a few have even become commonplace expressions in modern-day English, such as these oxymoron examples: As with other literary devices like metaphor, onomatopoeia, and hyperbole, oxymorons have a few different purposes in writing, all of which are quite useful in the right situation: As a contradiction of terms, an oxymoron both stands out and also elicits critical thinking. Sign up for our weekly newsletters and get: By signing in, you agree to our Terms and Conditions insertListLink('', 1, 2, 'endfirsth2'). An oxymoron is an opposition between a term and the qualification that is given it, or between two qualities attributed to a single term, or between the simultaneous denial and assertion of the same fact or concept. This means that oxymoron is a figure of speech that includes just a couple of contradictory words that are paired together rather than a full statement of ideas. Sometimes they're used to create a little bit of drama for the reader; sometimes they're used to make a person stop and think, whether that's to laugh or to wonder. "A figure of speech in which a pair of opposed or markedly contradictory terms are placed in conjunction for emphasis", "closely related to hysteron proteron, it shouldn't be, "Hosted for 33 years by the conservative intellectual William F. Buckley Jr., the show [. Consider the oxymoron example deafening silence. Sophomore is the term for a student in the second year at college or a 4-year secondary school. This next oxymoron example is about Queen Guinevere and Sir Lancelot's tragic love affair. "proud humility" (Spenser),[13] Adding "jumbo" doesn't make the . Salinger uses an oxymoron in this quote by Holden Caulfield, the narrator of the novel. In literary contexts, the author does not usually signal the use of an oxymoron, but in rhetorical usage, it has become common practice to advertise the use of an oxymoron explicitly to clarify the argument, as in: In this example, "Epicurean pessimist" would be recognized as an oxymoron in any case, as the core tenet of Epicureanism is equanimity (which would preclude any sort of pessimist outlook). They are known as oxymora, and in this article, you will find an oxymoron list, which will give you some really good and yet, funny oxymora so that you can understand the concept better. One of the most famous examples of a paradox is thesentence, "This statement is false." The lyrics of this powerful piano ballad make use of several oxymorons. Meghan graduated from Marist College with a Bachelor of Arts in English in 2017; her creative nonfiction piece Anticipation was published in the Spring 2017 issue of Angles literary magazine. Great Big List of Beautiful and Useless Words, Vol. Nordquist, Richard. Jane Austen, Emma, 1815. By extension, oxymorons deal with the contrast between the meanings of words, but paradoxes focus on the contrast between complete ideas. "beggarly riches" (John Donne),[14] mars 15, 2021 . An oxymoron is a figure of speech where two terms seem contradictory. A simpler meaning would be that, it is a set of consecutive words that express conflicting meanings. the word nascar is an oxymoron the word nascar is an oxymoron. [9] The suggestion is that after a year into high school or college, a sophomore might think they know everything there is to know, but really has a long way to go. It makes more sense when you read the thrift in spendthrift as a noun that can refer to the savings that one has accumulated through the careful management of money. If something is original,then it is not a copy. However, she lovingly anticipates seeing him again which is a pleasant feeling. Combining the idea of before and after leads to a word that describes something that makes so little sense that it leaves you shaking your head. In speech, oxymorons can lend a sense of humor, irony, or sarcasm. Figure of Speech: Definition and Examples, Definition and Examples of Irony (Figure of Speech). The humour derives from implying that an assumption (which might otherwise be expected to be controversial or at least non-evident) is so obvious as to be part of the lexicon. Despite the similarities, however, oxymorons and paradoxes are two different types of literary devices, each with their own special usage. Indeed, oxymorons are often used to make fun of an idea, person, or . by William Shakespeare, wherein combining things that contrast is an ongoing theme.) There are plenty more to be discovered! May they inspire you through all your writing adventures. It is also comedic in terms of behavior, both in terms of a man acting like a child or a child behaving like a man.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'literarydevices_net-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_15',131,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_net-large-mobile-banner-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'literarydevices_net-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_16',131,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_net-large-mobile-banner-1-0_1');.large-mobile-banner-1-multi-131{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. (Old news, anyone?) Oxymoronic is the adjectival form of oxymoron. ), so this article explains everything you need to know. Here are some of the more famous oxymoron examples from historical literature: All the pain he had endured was as nothing compared with the exquisite agony of this. )[10] or sopho-more (an artificial Greek compound, lit. Whether bitter is really the opposite of sweet on the taste spectrum is arguable, but they are often contrasted since bitter is associated with medicines or some vegetables (like radishes) while sweet is associated with, well, sweets (candy and desserts). From 2013 to 2015, she taught English in Japan via the JET Program. ThoughtCo. "Oxymoron" is Greek for "sharply dull," so the word is itself an oxymoron. Now you can see that oxymorons add humor or drama to speech or writing, allowing you to make a funny or pointed remark. These figures of speech can enhance a readers understanding of a concept, interpretation of a phrase, or enjoyment of language. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. "faith unfaithful", "falsely true" (Tennyson),[16] In other words, oxymorons are contradictive words or phrases used intentionally to create an effect. Copyright Penlighten & Buzzle.com, Inc. 'when they are silent, they cry out'), A spendthrift, thereore, is a person who foolishly squanders those savings. According to Dictionary, the word oxymoron has been used since the 17th century and comes from the New Latin and Late Latin oxymorum, which stems from the presumed Greek oxmron and Greek oxumron which is the neuter of oxmros/oxumros and equivalent to ox, then added to the suffix mrs. He gave me a. Oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines two normally contradictory terms think "deafening silence," "wise fool" or "cruel kindness.". This statement made by Holden reveals the level of complexity and impact an oxymoron can have as a literary device when it comes to interpretation. [1][2] A general meaning of "contradiction in terms" is recorded by the 1902 edition of the Oxford English Dictionary. Are you still searching for the perfect oxymoron? Preparing totake the AP Literature test? [22], Similarly, the term "civil war" is sometimes jokingly referred to as an "oxymoron" (punning on the lexical meanings of the word "civil"). I can resist anything but temptation. Yet, original copy as an oxymoron commonly and figuratively means that the content of the copy is original. This figure of speech is clever in that utilizing the word real to describe something that is fake actually lends a sense of truth and authenticity to something that is, by nature, untrue and inauthentic. "conventionally unconventional", "tortuous spontaneity" (Henry James)[17] Like other kinds of figurative language, oxymorons (or oxymora) are often found in literature. Instead, meaning should be derived from the context in which an oxymoron is used. Below, we provide you with an extensive list of oxymorons. An oxymoron is a self-contradicting word or group of words (as in Shakespeares line from Romeo and Juliet, "Why, then, O brawling love! ", Oxymorons have been used since the days of the ancient Greek poets. One goose, two geese. The scholarship instructions state that I should submit an, I asked Steve to go to the dance with me. "Saturday Night Live transcripts." Yes. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination BoardTM. 2001 - 2023 Oxymoron.info - All rights reserved. Consider the common oxymorons and think about times they may have been included in conversations you have had. It is often composed of an adjective and a noun that are not usually seen together, juxtaposed in a startling way. "damn with faint praise" (Pope),[15] But pairing it with deafening gives silence a very distinct meaning, comparing it to a loud noise that draws extra attention. What ACT target score should you be aiming for? We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer), Palindrome Examples: Words and Phrases That Are the Same Backwards and Forwards, The Most Confusing Rules in the Grammar World, Pangram Examples Every Word Lover Will Appreciate, Stock Your Spring Closet with 12 Dresses Under $100, More Than 300 Words Were Just Added to Dictionary.com, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, The Sound of Silence: Song by Simon & Garfunkel, All your perfect imperfections: John Legend in his song All of Me, Clara Barton: I distinctly remember forgetting that., Isaac Bashevis Singer: We must believe in free will. "100 Awfully Good Examples of Oxymorons." The defining characteristic of an oxymoron is combining words or phrases that have opposite meanings. [7] The word oxymoron is autological, i.e. One oxymoron example is "deafening silence," which describes a silence that is so overpowering it almost feels deafening, or extremely loudjust as an actual sound would. Thus, as the oxymoron suggests, this scene ishappy since Juliet and Romeo are in love, yet it's also sad because they must say goodbyeand cannot stay together through the night. Oxymorons have been used for millennia. The word "oxymoron" is derived from Greek a combination of oxy- meaning keen or sharp and -mrs meaning dull or foolish. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! An oxymoron is a figure of speech containing words that seem to contradict each other. However, liar has negative connotations, as in someone who is untruthful or deceptive. With loads of learned lumber in his head . no longer a productive compound in English, but loaned as a compound from a different language), as with pre-posterous (lit. Terrific has positive connotations, as in wonderful or extraordinarily great. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. A Comprehensive Guide. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Check out the funniest accidental, and intentional, malapropism examples as well. Then check out our in-depth guide to the 31 literary devices you must know. hbspt.cta.load(360031, '4efd5fbd-40d7-4b12-8674-6c4f312edd05', {}); Have any questions about this article or other topics? (see what we did there? Here's an example from Francesco Petrarch, the creator of the form: Here are some of our favorite oxymoron examples. He was very warmly thanked both by mother and daughter; to escape a little from the latter, he went to the pianoforte, and begged Miss Fairfax, who was still sitting at it, to play something more. Oxymoron Quotes. The phrasedaily night certainly features contrary wording. And, of course, plenty of people use oxymorons intentionally for humorous effect. Paired together, however, they create a deeper meaning. Generally, the ideas will come as two separate words placed side by side. If this statement is indeed false as it says, then this would actually make it true. Also, mastering the oxymoron is an elegant way to weave clever wordplay into your creative writing.. An oxymoron can be a word or phrase in one of these formats: . (One, in particular, is in Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, wherein combining things that contrast is an ongoing theme.) Our word piano, referring to the instrument, is short for pianoforte; the full Italian name of the instrument is gravicembalo col piano e forteliterally, harpsichord with soft and loud, due to the fact that its tones could be varied in loudness. However, with applied thought, paradoxes make sense. Common examples of oxymorons include cruel kindness, open secret, and jumbo shrimp . The other two oxymorons emphasize the fact that no matter what happensfor example,no matter how sad or defeated the speaker might feelthere willalways be a silver lining in that he'swith the love of his life. $8.95. "A lot of people never use their initiative because no-one told them to.". Instead, it takes linguistic skill in knowing which words, though opposing, will work together to have an effect on the reader. She is passionate about education, writing, and travel. There is nothing really contradictory about jumbo shrimp, for examplea shrimp is a crustacean that comes in a variety of sizes and happens to have another sense meaning a small thing. Others, such as guest host or plastic glass, depend on how much credence you give to the idea of their components being opposites. An oxymoron is a figure of speech that is made up of two or more words that seem to be the opposite of each other or truly are opposite of each other. A common oxymoron example is "bittersweet"the two root words, bitter and sweet, are inherently contradictory. Nordquist also notes that, "In speech, oxymorons can lend a sense of humor, irony, or sarcasm.". There are quite a few in just the first three letters. For example, oxymoron phrases such as marital bliss, military intelligence,andbusiness ethics,depending on how they are used as figures of speech, can be effective literary devices to indicate irony. Generally, an oxymoron phrase is a . For some of these examples, the oxymorons are linked to two phrases within the sentence rather than a single phrase. That noun combines sophos, the Greek adjective meaning wise, with its intellectual opposite mros, meaning foolish.. The adjective sophomoric has two meanings that bring a somewhat negative connotation to sophomores: conceited and overconfident of knowledge but poorly informed and immature (as in a sophomoric argument) or lacking in maturity, taste, or judgment (as in sophomoric humor). Not monosyllabic or one word, but I came upon an "oxymoron that isn't" in a book I am reading, The Pale King, David Foster Wallace (posthumous): "spectacularly dull."It turns out this phrase is pretty common. In some languages, it is not necessary to place a conjunction like and between the two antonyms; such compounds (not necessarily of antonyms) are known as dvandvas (a term taken from Sanskrit grammar). the word nascar is an oxymoron. See how other students and parents are navigating high school, college, and the college admissions process. [19], "Comical oxymoron" is a term for the claim, for comical effect, that a certain phrase or expression is an oxymoron (called "opinion oxymorons" by Lederer (1990)[9]). The dictionary defines an oxymoron as a wittily paradoxical turn of phrase that appeals to unconscious responses instead of rational examinations. All rights reserved. It may seem illogical or unrealistic, but, upon reflection, its based in reality and stems from valid reasoning. The dictionary defines an oxymoron as a "wittily paradoxical turn of phrase that appeals to 'unconscious responses' instead of rational examinations". All rights reserved. But if the statement is true, then it cant be false, despite the fact it claims to be! They're not always small, and the word doesn't mean small in this sense. A paradox is a statement or argument that seems to be contradictory or to go against common sense, but that is yet perhaps still truefor example, "less is more.". The word is said to be originated from the Greek words, oxy, meaning sharp, pointed and moron, moros that meant dull or foolish. where do you file a complaint against a hospital; failure to pay full time and attention va code; bones angela and hodgins in jail; mirabella svadobny salon dubnica nad vahom An oxymoron is a figure of speech pairing two antithetical or contradictory concepts. J. R. R. Tolkien interpreted his own surname as derived from the Low German equivalent of dull-keen (High German toll-khn) which would be a literal equivalent of Greek oxy-moron. tags: independent-thought , initiative , oxymoron , paradox. What are examples of oxymoron? How every letter can be (annoyingly) silent, Helping you navigate the linguistic road ahead. Althoughthe adjective "sweet" evokes a giddy, romantic emotion, the word "sorrow" callsto mind the much less happy, far more depressing aspect of having tobid farewell to someone you'd rather not leave. You mightve heard of another literary device called the paradox, which is similar but not identical to the oxymoron. There are a number of single-word oxymorons built from "dependent morphemes"[9] (i.e. Check out the oxymoron definition. situs link alternatif kamislot the word nascar is an oxymoron Why use phrases that don't seem to make logical sense? You can use dozens of filters and search criteria to find the perfect person for your needs. The phrase original copyis a good illustration of an oxymoron. Like a paradox, an oxymoron is whats known as a contradiction in terms, although oxymorons and paradoxes are two different things, as explained below. Next, read up on what an aphorism is and how its used. This oxymoron is symbolic of the human condition as reflected in the poets mention of our human lot. In addition, this oxymoron supports and complements the balance of oppositions featured in the rest of the poems structure, such as good and bad, without or with, and friends or foes. My play was a complete success. The Greek compound word oksmron, which would correspond to the Latin formation, does not seem to appear in any known Ancient Greek works prior to the formation of the Latin term.[8]. In a more extended sense, the term "oxymoron" has also been applied to inadvertent or incidental contradictions, as in the case of "dead metaphors" ("barely clothed" or "terribly good"). An oxymoron is a combination of words, typically just two words, with contradictory meanings. Writing, grammar, and communication tips for your inbox. Oxymoron is sometimes used to describe a word combination that strikes the listener as humorously contradictory, even if the speaker didn't intend it that way. Think jumbo shrimp. The College Entrance Examination BoardTM does not endorse, nor is it affiliated in any way with the owner or any content of this site. This list is in no way comprehensive, and just aims at giving you an idea as to what oxymora are. , oxymorons have a few different purposes in writing, all of which are quite useful in the right situation: Oxymorons tend to have deeper meanings and be more memorable than noncontradictory words, so they work great at key points in your writing for boosting reader engagement. The pairing of contradictory terms grabs attention, generates surprise, and creates an impression. Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Score, our in-depth guide to the 31 literary devices you must know. The inherent setup of contradictory words works great for jokes and other witty statements. Therefore, Salinger cleverly calls into question Holdens reliability as a narrator through just this figure of speech. Oxymorons also feature in modern comedy and politics. We already gave an oxymoron definition above, so here lets talk about paradoxes. Many oxymora are simple to understand and interpret their hidden meaning. Late Greek oxymron, from neuter of oxymros pointedly foolish, from Greek oxys sharp, keen + mros foolish. Well provide oxymoron examples and provide guidance on how theyre used, but first, lets look at a more thorough oxymoron definition. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Oxymoron of the Day Favorite Oxymoron Terms Calm Storm (Science) Casual Chic (Fashion) Cat fish (Science) Chili (Food) 11 October 1975. This is a pairing of opposing words that contradict each other. Write with Grammarly. As with other rhetorical devices, oxymorons are used for a variety of purposes. This contradiction is also known as aparadox. To separate the two, consider that a paradox is an event or a situation and an oxymoron is a figure of speech. However, you may come across many such examples that need verbal interpretations and deep understanding. Oxymoron. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/oxymoron. Real fake is a combination of contradictory terms. Want to learn more about figures of speech, besides oxymorons and paradoxes? My Blog the word nascar is an oxymoron These 50+ oxymoron examples are listed alphabetically and arranged by category (i.e., the type of oxymoron word combination). Send us feedback. In many cases they are obvious. One example of a skillful oxymoron isreal fake. Two involve the palindrome, two involve the oxymoron, and one involves onomatopoeia. Highlighting their differences accentuates their meaning and the words come across stronger. in a unique way thats particularly expressive. Jack London, The Call of the Wild, All the pain he had endured was as nothing compared with the exquisite agony of this., The bookful blockhead, ignorantly read, While we are loath to place restrictions on language use, oxymoron usually refers to a set of contradictory words (such as bittersweet) rather than to a contradictory person. Some oxymorons are accidental and/or so common in our speech that we dont realize that theyre totally contradictory. An oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines contradictory words with opposing meanings, like "old news," "deafening silence," or "organized chaos." Oxymorons may seem illogical at first, but in context they usually make sense. There are many examples of oxymorons in the English language such as "jumbo shrimp," "hot ice," and "civil war." Oxymoron is a word that literally means "contradictory terms." [23], Other examples include "honest politician", "act naturally", "affordable caviar" (1993),[24] "happily married" and "Microsoft Works" (2000).[25]. Bringing them together into one phrase can produce a verbally puzzling, yet engaging, effect. An oxymoron (plurals: oxymorons and oxymora) is a figure of speech that juxtaposes concepts with opposite meanings within a word or in a phrase that is a self-contradiction. You can find her byline on pieces about grammar, fun facts, the meanings of various head-scratching words and phrases, and more. the word nascar is an oxymoron. However, a bone may seem juicy to a dog that is salivating at the thought of chewing it. The phrase terrific liar pairs two words that have opposing connotations. Oftentimes a phrase cited as an example of an oxymoron is really just a play on words. It even proofreads your text, so your work is extra polished wherever you write. . the word nascar is an oxymoron. This is an oxymoron because all babies are small. Despite the "terrible" things that happened and the many lives lost, Yeats uses the term "beauty" to bring attention to the positive ideals of independence that gained ground as a result of this event:thisdesire for self-government is what spurred the Irish War of Independence just a few years later.
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