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Today, the mansion is a sheltered housing complex. Glasgow has many live music venues, pubs, and clubs. [131] The large suburb of Pollokshields comprises both a quiet western part with undulating tree-lined boulevards lined with expensive villas, and a busier eastern part with a high-density grid of tenements and small shops. Our guests praise the helpful staff and the overall 4.6/5 Wonderful! WebGlasgow city centre is one of the best shopping destinations in the UK, outside of London's West End, and when it comes to nightlife, Glasgow knows what it's doing. Corrections? Web01 City Centre Mural Trail. The city is also home to some 8,406 (1.42%) Poles. The University of Strathclyde was founded in 1796 as Andersons Institution and obtained university status in 1964. per night. [40] The Mercer report was specifically looking at Quality of Living, yet by 2011 within Glasgow, certain areas were (still) "failing to meet the Scottish Air Quality Objective levels for nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter (PM10)". Glasgow was the "Second City of the British Empire" for much of the Victorian and Edwardian eras.[11][12][13][14]. [201] These were the most popular form of housing in 19th- and 20th-century Glasgow, and remain the most common form of dwelling in Glasgow today. Shipping, banking, insurance and professional services expanded at the same time. For other uses, see, Historical population of Glasgow and city limits, Protestant/Catholic affiliation in Glasgow (2011 census), International Financial Services District. Since the 1980s, the success of bands such as The Blue Nile, Gun, Simple Minds, Del Amitri, Texas, Hipsway, Love & Money, Idlewild, Deacon Blue, Orange Juice, Lloyd Cole and the Commotions, Teenage Fanclub, Belle and Sebastian, Camera Obscura, Franz Ferdinand, Mogwai, Travis, and Primal Scream has significantly boosted the profile of the Glasgow music scene, prompting Time magazine to liken Glasgow to Detroit during its 1960s Motown heyday. The coldest month on record since the data series began is December 2010, during a severe cold wave affecting the British Isles. The shipyards, marine engineering, steel making, and heavy industry all contributed to the growth of the city. The competition is now played for by the youth sides of the five teams. Glasgow is a city which has truly embraced its street art. The buildings reflect the wealth and self-confidence of the residents of the "Second City of the Empire". Glasgows other postsecondary institutions include the Glasgow School of Art (founded in 1845 as the Glasgow Government School of Design), the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland (founded in 1847 as the Glasgow Athenaeum), City of Glasgow College (established in 2010 by the merger of Glasgow College of Nautical Studies, Glasgow Metropolitan College, and Central College Glasgow), Glasgow Kelvin College (formed in 2013 by the merger of North Glasgow College, Stowe College, and John Wheatley College), and Glasgow Clyde College (formed in 2013 by the merger of Anniesland, Cardonald, and Langside colleges). Many of the city's most impressive buildings were built with red or blond sandstone, but during the industrial era those colours disappeared under a pervasive black layer of soot and pollutants from the furnaces, until the Clean Air Act was introduced in 1956. It is situated on the River Clyde in the country's West Central Lowlands. Scottish Qualifications Authority and Scottish Enterprise also have their headquarters in the district. The River Clyde also became an important source of inspiration for artists, such as John Atkinson Grimshaw, John Knox, James Kay, Sir Muirhead Bone, Robert Eadie and L.S. Television programs filmed in Glasgow include Rab C. Nesbitt, Taggart, Tutti Frutti, High Times, River City, City Lights, Chewin' the Fat, Still Game, Limmy's Show and Lovesick. [88] Many Italian Scots also settled in Glasgow, originating from provinces like Frosinone in Lazio and Lucca in north-west Tuscany at this time, many originally working as "Hokey Pokey" men. WebGlasgow grew from a small rural settlement on the River Clyde to become the largest seaport in Scotland, and tenth largest by tonnage in Britain. WebBy Birdsong2011. They have also won more domestic top-tier league titles than any other football club in the world (currently 55). WebGlasgow. Book tickets and tours in Glasgow Glasgow nightlife and entertainment Glasgow is a great place for contemporary music, with loads of new bands emerging every year, many of them making the big time, and the citys clubs are excellent, with a range of places for every dance taste as well as a small but thriving gay scene. The Arlington inspired other Swimming Clubs and the Western Baths, which opened in 1876, is also still in existence in nearby Hillhead. 2014 was the third time the Games have been held in Scotland. [20], Following the European Protestant Reformation and with the encouragement of the Convention of Royal Burghs, the 14 incorporated trade crafts federated as the Trades House in 1605 to match the power and influence in the town council of the earlier Merchants' Guilds who established their Merchants House in the same year. After World War I, the city suffered from the impact of the PostWorld War I recession and from the later Great Depression, this also led to a rise of radical socialism and the "Red Clydeside" movement. Between 1998 and 2001, the city's financial services sector grew at a rate of 30%, making considerable gains on Edinburgh, which has historically been the centre of the Scottish financial sector. [20] Glasgow was subsequently raised to the status of Royal Burgh in 1611. [183] The city was also noted for its locomotive construction industry led by firms such as the North British Locomotive Company which grew during the 19th century before entering a decline in the 1960s. 110 Bath Street, Glasgow, Scotland, G2 2EN. "From Glasgow's Treasure Chest" (1951), Doak, A M and Young, A M. "Glasgow at a Glance" (1983), Gomme, A H and Walker, D. "Architecture of Glasgow" (1987), Horsey, M. "Tenements & Towers: Glasgow Working-Class Housing 18901990" (1990), Hume, John. The East End Healthy Living Centre (EEHLC) was established in mid-2005 at Crownpoint Road with Lottery Funding and City grants to serve community needs in the area. Scottish science and education in action, appealing to an international audience of all ages. It is situated along both banks of the River Clyde 20 miles (32 km) from that rivers mouth on the western, or Atlantic, coast. 1960s/1970s Many perished at three major blazes: the, Cowan, J. Late in the century Glasgow experienced a new wave of revitalization and construction. The city council was controlled by the Labour Party for over thirty years, since the decline of the Progressives. per night. The club was originally based in Partick at Hamilton Crescent but is now based outside the city, at Burnbrae, Milngavie in East Dunbartonshire. The city also held a series of International Exhibitions at Kelvingrove Park, in 1888, 1901 and 1911, with Britain's last major International Exhibition, the Empire Exhibition, being subsequently held in 1938 at Bellahouston Park, which drew 13 million visitors. The name Glasgow is Brittonic in origin. There were active attempts at regeneration of the city, when the Glasgow Corporation published its controversial Bruce Report, which set out a comprehensive series of initiatives aimed at turning round the decline of the city. [68], In the Scottish independence referendum, Glasgow voted "Yes" by a margin of 53.5% to 46.5%. WebThe University of Glasgow is a major research-led university operating in an international context with the following fundamental aims: * to provide education through the development of learning in a research environment * to undertake fundamental, strategic and applied research * to make a major contribution to local, regional, national and In addition, the boundaries of the city were changed twice during the late-twentieth century, making direct comparisons difficult. Although historically a working class area, its borders with the upmarket West End of the city mean that it is relatively wealthy compared to the rest of the north of the city, containing affluent areas such as Maryhill Park and North Kelvinside. Glasgow is part of the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities. [154] In 2004, STV Group plc (then known as SMG plc) sold its 27.8% stake in Scottish Radio Holdings to the broadcasting group EMAP for 90.5million. The supporters are two salmon bearing rings, and the crest is a half length figure of Saint Mungo. It was an administratively independent Police Burgh from 1864 until it was incorporated into the expanding city of Glasgow in 1912. The "Glasgow's miles better" campaign, launched in 1983, and opening of the Burrell Collection in 1983 and Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre in 1985 facilitated Glasgow's new role as a European centre for business services and finance and promoted an increase in tourism and inward investment. Jan 22 - Jan 23. The opening of the Monkland Canal and basin linking to the Forth and Clyde Canal at Port Dundas in 1795, facilitated access to the extensive iron-ore and coal mines in Lanarkshire. Glasgow is Scotlands largest city, and it forms an independent council area that lies entirely within the historic county of Lanarkshire . 06:42, 17 JAN 2023. Information for international students Explore our global connections: Glasgow International Information for EU students and applicants Erasmus Mundus joint master degrees Scholarships and funding The Ministry of Defence have several departments and Clydeport, the Glasgow Stock Exchange, Student Loans Company, Scottish Executive Enterprise, Transport and Lifelong Learning Department, BT Group, Scottish Friendly. All are located to the west of the city, in neighbouring Renfrewshire. Items from the wall, such as altars from Roman forts like Balmuildy, can be found at the Hunterian Museum today. "Industrial Archaeology of Glasgow" (1974), Malcolm, Sandra. Most recent recipient of the SLTN Music Pub of the Year award was Bar Bloc, awarded in November 2011. The spire of Sir George Gilbert Scott's Glasgow University main building (the second largest Gothic Revival building in Great Britain) is a major landmark, and can be seen from miles around, sitting atop Gilmorehill. Historically, rowing races on the River Clyde here attracted huge crowds of spectators to watch regattas in the late 19th century and early 20th century;[249] before football caught the public imagination. A popular Indian restaurant in Glasgow has closed after six years. WebFrom independent stores to high street retailers, Glasgow is the best shopping city. A strong teaching tradition is maintained between the city's main hospitals and the University of Glasgow Medical School. WebApex City of Glasgow Hotel. WebThe University of Glasgow is a major research-led university operating in an international context with the following fundamental aims: * to provide education through the development of learning in a research environment * to undertake fundamental, strategic and applied research * to make a major contribution to local, regional, national and It was opened by Queen Elizabeth in 2007, and won the 2007 Utility Industry Achievement Award, having been completed ahead of its time schedule and for 10 million below its budgeted cost. Most recently the long-running series Question Time and the early evening quiz programme Eggheads moved its production base to the city. [157] The city has four Christian cathedrals: Glasgow Cathedral, of the Church of Scotland; St Andrew's Cathedral, of the Roman Catholic Church; St Mary's Cathedral, of the Scottish Episcopal Church, and St Luke's Cathedral, of the Greek Orthodox Church. Find the perfect hotel within your budget with reviews from real travelers. Once home to numerous Shinty clubs, there is now only one senior club in Glasgow, Glasgow Mid-Argyll. There are three international airports within 45 minutes travel of the city centre, as well as a centrally located seaplane terminal. Outdoor Education facilities are provided by the city council at the Blairvadach Centre, near Helensburgh. Funding also comes with offer of independent advice on any energy-related issues as the council aims to help during the cost of living crisis. Please select which sections you would like to print: Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. WebThe best time to visit Glasgow is between March and August, when temperatures reach their peak and daylight hours are long. In the early 2000s the Dams to Darnley Country Park was designated, although half of the park is in East Renfrewshire. Owing to its westerly position and proximity to the Atlantic Ocean, Glasgow is one of Scotland's milder areas. WebFeaturing: Pollok House, The Tenement House, The Tearoom at The Botanics, &. The Queen Elizabeth University Hospital (QEUH) Campus is a 1,677-bed acute hospital located in Govan in the south-west of Glasgow. Glasgow is Scotlands largest city, and it forms an independent council area that lies entirely within the historic county of Lanarkshire . Various radio stations are also located in Glasgow. The name is also increasingly being used to refer to any area to the west of Charing Cross. Let Glasgow Flourish by the preaching of Your word, and the praising of Your name. [3] The city has one of the highest densities of any locality in Scotland at 4,023/km2. At that time the city's population was about 12,000, and the city was yet to undergo the massive expansionary changes to its economy and urban fabric, brought about by the Scottish Enlightenment and Industrial Revolution. Dating from 1771 and 1780, both have been well restored. The junior team, Maryhill F.C. Our guests praise the helpful staff and the overall 4.6/5 Wonderful! The city's main manufacturing industries include companies involved in; shipbuilding, engineering, construction, brewing and distilling, printing and publishing, chemicals and textiles as well as newer growth sectors such as optoelectronics, software development and biotechnology. The Mars rover Curiosity, which landed on the planet in August 2012, has drilled at the site. Today part of the Glasgow Works continues in use as a railway maintenance facility, all that is left of the industry in Springburn. The city is also rich in artists and creators which makes for a thriving and exciting independent shopping scene. Glasgow is a major centre of higher and academic research, with the following universities and colleges within 10mi (16km) of the city centre: In 2011 Glasgow had 53,470 full-time students aged 1874 resident in the city during term time, more than any other city in Scotland and the fifth-highest number in the United Kingdom outside London. WebBy Birdsong2011. [28] In addition to its pre-eminence in shipbuilding, engineering, industrial machinery, bridge building, chemicals, explosives, coal and oil industries it developed as a major centre in textiles, garment-making, carpet manufacturing, leather processing, furniture-making, pottery, food, drink and cigarette making; printing and publishing. WebSee Tripadvisor's Glasgow, Scotland hotel deals and special prices on 30+ hotels all in one spot. The city occupies much of the lower Clyde valley, and its suburbs extend into surrounding districts. In 2003, Glasgow was also given the title of European Capital of Sport. [101] In 2008, a World Health Organization report about health inequalities, revealing that male life expectancy varied from 54 years in Calton to 82 years in nearby Lenzie, East Dunbartonshire.[102][103]. Districts of Shettleston, Tollcross, West of Govan, Cathcart. Many roads lead to Fort Peck Lake through the Charles M. Russell There is a heliport, Glasgow City Heliport, located at Stobcross Quay on the banks of the Clyde. "The City That Disappeared: Glasgow's Demolished Architecture" (1981), Worsdall, Frank. From the 18th century onwards, the city also grew as one of Britain's main hubs of transatlantic trade with North America and the West Indies. Tourism has increased in importance, aided by the Scottish Event Campus (known as Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre when it opened in 1985), which includes the 12,000-seat SSE Hydro entertainment arena (2013), the 3,000-seat SEC Armadillo auditorium (1997), and the SEC Centre, a complex of interconnected exhibition and meeting rooms. [252], Glasgow bid to host the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics but lost to Buenos Aires in the 4 July 2013 vote. East of Glasgow Cross is St Andrew's in the Square, the oldest post-Reformation church in Scotland, built in 17391757 and displaying a Presbyterian grandeur befitting the church of the city's wealthy tobacco merchants. Long dry spells of warm weather are generally quite scarce. More recent mid-sized venues include ABC, destroyed in the art school fire of 15 June 2018, and the O2 Academy, which play host to a similar range of acts. The city's new trades and sciences attracted new residents from across the Lowlands and the Highlands of Scotland, from Ireland and other parts of Britain and from Continental Europe. The area was the site of the Athletes' Village for the 2014 Commonwealth Games, located adjacent to the new indoor sports arena. Rangers also reached the final of the same competition in 2008, where they lost to Zenit Saint Petersburg of Russia. Glasgow was then one of the most densely populated cities in the world. The most extreme instances have however seen temperatures around 12C (10F) in the area. By dennissU1613AA. [159][160], Biblical unitarians are represented by three Christadelphian ecclesias, referred to geographically, as "South",[161] "Central"[162] and "Kelvin". [227], Hampden Park, which is Scotland's national football stadium, holds the European record for attendance at a football match: 149,547[228] saw Scotland beat England 31 in 1937, in the days before leading British stadia became all-seated. Due to growing industrial pollution levels in the mid-to-late 19th century, the area fell out of favour with residents. It elects nine of the parliament's 73 first past the post constituency members and seven of the 56 additional members. The history of football in the city, as well as the status of the Old Firm, attracts many visitors to football matches in the city throughout the season. [229], Glasgow has four professional football clubs, who all play in the SPFL: Celtic, Rangers, Partick Thistle, and Queen's Park (after their move from amateur status in November 2019). Glasgows economy in the 21st century includes traditional heavy engineering, advanced engineering and manufacturing, aerospace technology and development (notably the production of satellites), information and communication technology, software engineering, and renewable energy and low-carbon innovations. To the south and west are the shopping precincts of Argyle Street, Sauchiehall Street and Buchanan Street, the last featuring more upmarket retailers and winner of the Academy of Urbanism "Great Street Award" 2008. [207] Subsequent urban renewal initiatives, such as those motivated by the Bruce Report, entailed the comprehensive demolition of slum tenement areas, the development of new towns on the periphery of the city, and the construction of tower blocks. Expanding from the medieval bishopric and royal burgh, and the later establishment of the University of Glasgow in the 15th century, it became a major centre of the Scottish Enlightenment in the 18th century. The former docklands site at Pacific Quay on the south bank of the River Clyde, opposite the SECC, is the site of the Glasgow Science Centre and the headquarters of BBC Scotland and STV Group (owner of STV), in a new purpose built digital media campus. $80. The city centre is based on a grid system of streets on the north bank of the River Clyde. Hampden Park has hosted the final of the UEFA Champions League on three occasions, most recently in 2002 and hosted the UEFA Cup Final in 2007. Glasgow also has a number of Independent schools, including The High School of Glasgow, founded in 1124 and the oldest school in Scotland; Hutchesons' Grammar School, founded in 1639 and one of the oldest school institutions in Britain; and others such as Craigholme School (closed 2020), Glasgow Academy, Kelvinside Academy and St. Aloysius' College. Many of Glasgow's trees and plants begin to flower at this time of the year and parks and gardens are filled with spring colours. [31], The city invested heavily in roads infrastructure, with an extensive system of arterial roads and motorways that bisected the central area. [175] Hadid's museum opened on the waterfront in 2011 and has been renamed the Riverside Museum to reflect the change in location and to celebrate Glasgow's rich industrial heritage stemming from the Clyde. The population of the city council area was 593,245 in 2011[94] and around 2,300,000 people live in the Glasgow travel to work area. Lowry, willing to depict the new industrial era and the modern world, as did Stanley Spencer downriver at Port Glasgow. [113] The area is also home to a number of high end boutique style shops and some of Glasgow's most upmarket stores. Shopping Join online now Even then, the December high was above freezing at 1.6C (34.9F) with the low of 4.4C (24.1F). In the 1881 UK Census, 83% of the population was born in Scotland, 13% in Ireland, 3% in England and 1% elsewhere. Since 2007, when local government elections in Scotland began to use the single transferable vote rather than the first-past-the-post system, the dominance of the Labour Party within the city started to decline. [253], Glasgow was the host of the 2018 European Sports Championships along with Berlin (hosts of the 2018 European Athletics Championships). [176], Glasgow's impressive historical and modern architectural traditions were celebrated in 1999 when the city was designated UK City of Architecture and Design,[177] winning the accolade over Liverpool and Edinburgh. The Scottish Football Association, the national governing body, and the Scottish Football Museum are based in Glasgow, as are the Scottish Professional Football League, Scottish Junior Football Association and Scottish Amateur Football Association. per night. [128][129][130], Glasgow's South Side sprawls out south of the Clyde. Scottish editions of Trinity Mirror and News International titles are printed in the city. places. The Glasgow area is full of scenic rolling plains and open farmland. Glasgow, Gaelic Glaschu, city, west-central Scotland. WebFrom independent stores to high street retailers, Glasgow is the best shopping city. The settlement probably had an earlier Cumbric name, Cathures; the modern name appears for the first time in the Gaelic period (1116), as Glasgu. STV Glasgow merged with STV Edinburgh to form STV2 in April 2017 which eventually closed in June 2018. Information for international students Explore our global connections: Glasgow International Information for EU students and applicants Erasmus Mundus joint master degrees Scholarships and funding WebSee Tripadvisor's Glasgow, Scotland hotel deals and special prices on 30+ hotels all in one spot. Such areas include the Central Area, Dennistoun, the West End, Pollokshields the first major planned garden suburb in Britain Newlands and the village of Carmunnock. During the 1930s, Glasgow was the main base of the Independent Labour Party. "The Tenement: A Way of Life" (1979), Worsdall, Frank. On older maps Glasgow is shown within the area of the pre-1975 county of Lanarkshire; from 1975 to 1996 it appears within Strathclyde Region; more recent maps generally show Glasgow as one of 32 Council Areas in Scotland. [59], Industrial action at the shipyards gave rise to the "Red Clydeside" epithet. [20] In the early twentieth century, many Lithuanian refugees began to settle in Glasgow and at its height in the 1950s; there were around 10,000 in the Glasgow area. WebThe best time to visit Glasgow is between March and August, when temperatures reach their peak and daylight hours are long. Glasgow was established in the late 1800s as a railroad town. Scottish science and education in action, appealing to an international audience of all ages. [citation needed] Since 2000, the UK government has pursued a policy of dispersal of asylum seekers to ease pressure on social housing in the London area. The city is a notable education centre, led by the University of Glasgow (founded 1451). successes include The Fratellis, Chvrches, Rustie, Vukovi, Glasvegas and Twin Atlantic. Glasgow Caledonian University, founded in 1875, gained university status in 1993. Families are being urged to apply for the grant. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Glasgow's population had surpassed that of Edinburgh by 1821. [255][256], There is an area on Planet Mars which NASA has named Glasgow, after Scotland's largest city. [3], Glasgow's population influx in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was related to economic expansion as well as internally generated growth with the vast majority of newcomers to the city from outside Scotland being from Ireland, especially the north western counties of Donegal, Fermanagh, Tyrone and Londonderry. Glasgow, Gaelic Glaschu, city, west-central Scotland. [240], From 1966 to 1986, the Glasgow Dynamos played at Crossmyloof Ice Rink. [8][9] Glasgow's major cultural institutions the Burrell Collection, Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum, the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland, the Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Scottish Ballet and Scottish Opera enjoy international reputations. [205] The massive demand at that time outstripped the pace of new building, and many originally fine tenements often became overcrowded and unsanitary. children's game show Copycats is filmed there, and the Irish/UK programme Mrs. Brown's Boys is filmed at BBC Scotland. Also in the 15th century began the building of Cathcart Castle, completed c. 1450 with an impressive view over the landscape in all directions. [246], Glasgow is also host to many cricket clubs including Clydesdale Cricket Club who have been title winners for the Scottish Cup many times. 8 more. It is situated on the south bank of the River Clyde, opposite Partick. The divisions between the two denominations and their respective communities play a major part in sectarianism in Glasgow, in a similar nature to that of Northern Ireland, although not segregated territorially as in Belfast. WebGlasgow Botanic Gardens View on map With an ornate glasshouse at its heart, this is one of Scotlands finest gardens, with a history dating back over 200 years. The Glasgow area is full of scenic rolling plains and open farmland. The current version (1996) has a gold mural crown between the shield and the crest. WebAs Scotlands largest city, Glasgow is famed for its culture, shopping and people. [43] Following the 2002 Glasgow floods, the waterborne parasite cryptosporidium was found in the reservoir at Milngavie, and so the new Milngavie water treatment works was built. The Burrell Collection, in Pollok Country Park, includes ancient art and works by European and Asian masters. [34] However, it is the industrial heritage that serves as key tourism enabler. There are also a large number of smaller venues and bars, which host many local and touring musicians, including Stereo, 13th Note and Nice N Sleazy. [192] Glasgow forms the western part of the Silicon Glen high tech sector of Scotland with consumer electronics companies such as RHA Technologies headquartered. Medical care is mainly provided by NHS Scotland and is directly administered by NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde. This had started as a residential district of the wealthy city merchants involved in international trade and the textile industries in the 18th and early 19th centuries, with their warehouses nearby, including the Tobacco Lords from whom many of the streets take their name. The area is popular with tourists and students. Built at a cost of 3.8M, it can hold 1,500 worshippers. The main bus terminal in the city is Buchanan bus station. As of 2021 the facilities at the still new park are quite lacking. Since the advent of containerisation, most other facilities, such as Hunterston Terminal, are located in the deep waters of the Firth of Clyde, which together handle some 7.5million tonnes of cargo each year. The spring months (March to May) are usually mild and often quite pleasant. By Jenness Mitchell, Scotland news reporter Tuesday 17 January 2023 Hilton have a corporate office based in the area. Two are situated in the West End (Central Gurdwara Singh Sabha in Sandyford and Guru Nanak Sikh Temple in Kelvinbridge) and two in the Southside area of Pollokshields (Guru Granth Sahib Gurdwara and Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Gurdwara). "Old Glasgow and The Clyde: From the Archives of T. and R. Annan" (2005), McKean, Charles. Routes curve through the landscape uphill to the 21.3-metre-high (70ft)[124] statue of John Knox at the summit. Gartnavel Royal Hospital and The Priory are the two major psychiatric hospitals based in Glasgow. The only change made on each occasion was in the type of coronet over the arms. While in Glasgow, visit the Valley County Pioneer Museum showcasing fossils, Indian artifacts, railroad, early business, aviation and wildlife collections. Glasgow is Scotlands largest city, and it forms an independent council area that lies entirely within the historic county of Lanarkshire . [20] During this period, the construction of many of the city's greatest architectural masterpieces and most ambitious civil engineering projects, such as the Milngavie water treatment works, Glasgow Subway, Glasgow Corporation Tramways, City Chambers, Mitchell Library and Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum were being funded by its wealth. [135] The southside also directly borders Rouken Glen Park in neighbouring Giffnock. The Glasgow electoral region of the Scottish Parliament covers the Glasgow City council area, a north-western part of South Lanarkshire and a small eastern portion of Renfrewshire. The works experimented to find better ways to treat sewage, and a number of experimental filters were constructed, until a full activated sludge plant was built between 1962 and 1968 at a cost of 4 million. Spend your day exploring a wide range of fascinating free museums and galleries, enjoying the UKs best shopping outside of London, and taking advantage of tips from friendly local people on the citys hidden gems then choose from 130+ weekly musical events for a special night out. Govan has a legacy as an engineering and shipbuilding centre of international repute and is home to one of two BAE Systems Surface Ships shipyards on the River Clyde and the precision engineering firm, Thales Optronics. The vast majority of the central city area as seen today dates from the 19th century. Glasgow has also hosted the National Md no less than twelve times since 1895.[146]. After the Acts of Union in 1707, Scotland gained further access to the vast markets of the new British Empire, and Glasgow became prominent as a hub of international trade to and from the Americas, especially in sugar, tobacco, cotton, and manufactured goods. Book tickets and tours in Glasgow Glasgow nightlife and entertainment Glasgow is a great place for contemporary music, with loads of new bands emerging every year, many of them making the big time, and the citys clubs are excellent, with a range of places for every dance taste as well as a small but thriving gay scene. There is also an emergency telephone service provided by NHS 24 and 24-hour access to general practitioners through out-of-hours centres. Many roads lead to Fort Peck Lake through the Charles M. Russell Our guests praise the helpful staff and the overall 4.6/5 Wonderful! Most important commercial and administrative buildings lie north of the Clyde. [223], The City Council operates 29 secondary schools, 149 primary schools and three specialist schools the Dance School of Scotland, Glasgow School of Sport and the Glasgow Gaelic School (Sgoil Ghidhlig Ghlaschu), the only secondary school in Scotland to teach exclusively in Gaelic. The downtown area has several major shopping centres and arcades fully stocked with global brands as well as more local offerings. Both kinds of member are known as Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs). The first stone bridge over the Clyde was built in 1350. Moving northward up High Street towards Rottenrow and Townhead lies the 15th century Glasgow Cathedral and the Provand's Lordship. (1,022 reviews) They have won the Melrose 7s in both 2014 and 2015 and were also crowned champions of the Pro12 at the end of the 2014/15 season after beating Irish side Munster in Belfast. [92], Since the United Kingdom Census 2001 the population decline has been reversed. Glasgow also had its own television channel, STV Glasgow, which launched in June 2014, which also shows some of Glasgow's own programs filmed at the STV headquarters in Glasgow. Enjoy free WiFi, breakfast, and 24-hour room service. Glasgow has a large urban transport system, mostly managed by the Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT). places. [222] The majority of those who live away from home reside in Shawlands, Dennistoun and the West End of the city. The Church of Scotland and the Roman Catholic Church are the two largest Christian denominations in the city. While in Glasgow, visit the Valley County Pioneer Museum showcasing fossils, Indian artifacts, railroad, early business, aviation and wildlife collections. Glasgow itself was reputed to have been founded by the Christian missionary Saint Mungo in the 6th century. Like many cities in the UK, Glasgow witnessed the construction of high-rise housing in tower blocks in the 1960s, along with large overspill estates on the periphery of the city, in areas like Pollok, Nitshill, Castlemilk, Easterhouse, Milton and Drumchapel. [39] In 2006, 47% of Glasgow's population lived in the most deprived 15% of areas in Scotland,[39] while the Centre for Social Justice reported 29.4% of the city's working-age residents to be "economically inactive". The Glasgow Cup was a once popular tournament, which was competed for by Rangers, Celtic, Clyde, Partick Thistle and Queen's Park. Parks. [115] The artistic and cultural potential of the Merchant City as a "cultural quarter" was harnessed by independent arts organisations and Glasgow City Council,[115] and the recent development of Trongate 103, which houses galleries, workshops, artist studios and production spaces, is considered a major outcome of the continued partnership between both. Tuk Tuk Indian Street Food on Sauchiehall Street has closed its doors so that the owners can focus on their Edinburgh venues as well as "new exciting things". WebSee Tripadvisor's Glasgow, Scotland hotel deals and special prices on 30+ hotels all in one spot. The university itself is the fourth oldest in the English-speaking world. Maryhill is also the location of Firhill Stadium, home of Partick Thistle F.C. On weekend evenings, when the statutory medical services are under most pressure, a charitable team of medical volunteers from Glasgow Street Aid patrol the city centre offering welfare and medical assistance, as well as onward medical referrals to those requiring it. Glasgow North recorded the biggest remain vote with 78% opting to stay in the EU whilst in Glasgow East this figure dropped to 56%. [149] Glasgow is also the "most mentioned city in the UK" in song titles, outside London according, to a chart produced by PRS for music, with 119, ahead of closest rivals Edinburgh who received 95 mentions[150]. Global Radio's Central Scotland radio station Capital Scotland also broadcast from studios in Glasgow. Tuk Tuk Indian Street Food on Sauchiehall Street has closed its doors so that the owners can focus on their Edinburgh venues as well as "new exciting things". These airports are Glasgow Airport (GLA) (eightmi or thirteenkm west of the city centre) in Renfrewshire, Glasgow Prestwick Airport (PIK) (30mi or 50km southwest) in Ayrshire, Edinburgh Airport (EDI), (34mi or 55km east) in Edinburgh and Glasgow Seaplane Terminal, by the Glasgow Science Centre on the River Clyde. [112], From the 1980s onwards, the Merchant City has been rejuvenated with luxury city centre flats and warehouse conversions. Glasgow prospered as a market centre because it was well situated between Highland and Lowland Scotland and also between Edinburghthe capital, 45 miles (72 km) eastand the west. [66][67], Since the 2019 general election, Glasgow has been represented by 7 Scottish National Party MPs; the Glasgow North East constituency, was regained by Anne McLaughlin of the Scottish National Party, resulting in the same clean sweep like 4 years previously. Glasgow (UK: /lzo, lz-, ls-, ls-/ GLA(H)Z-goh, GLA(H)SS-; Scots: Glesca [lesk] or Glesga [lez]; Scottish Gaelic: Glaschu [klasxu]) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In Holyrood, Glasgow is represented by sixteen Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs), of whom nine are elected to represent individual constituencies once every four years using first-past-the-post, and seven are elected as additional regional members, by proportional representation. Despite the crisis caused by the City of Glasgow Bank's collapse in 1878, growth continued and by the end of the 19th century it was one of the cities known as the "Second City of the Empire" and was producing more than half Britain's tonnage of shipping[27] and a quarter of all locomotives in the world. Find the perfect hotel within your budget with reviews from real travelers. WebGlasgow City Centre Walking Tour 327 Walking Tours from $16.78 per adult Scottish Whisky Distillery Tour 9 Full-day Tours from $182.73 per adult Isle of Skye, The Highlands and Loch Ness - 3 Day Tour from Glasgow 34 Bus Tours from $216.08 per adult Guided Celtic Park Stadium Tour 907 Sporting Events from $21.13 per adult Cultural Tours See all The city is also rich in artists and creators which makes for a thriving and exciting independent shopping scene. [58], In the aftermath of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the German Revolution of 191819, the city's frequent strikes and militant organisations caused serious alarm at Westminster, with one uprising in January 1919 prompting the Liberal Prime Minister, David Lloyd George, to deploy 10,000 soldiers and tanks on the city's streets. The South Side is also home to the large Pollok Country Park, which was awarded the accolade of Europe's Best Park 2008. Trade in the Americas tropical produce (tobacco, sugar, and rum) then made fortunes for the Glasgow merchants, as the Clyde was dredged and deepened and eventually made navigable to the heart of the city. By the 1960s, growth of industry in countries like Japan and West Germany, weakened the once pre-eminent position of many of the city's industries. WebGlasgow grew from a small rural settlement on the River Clyde to become the largest seaport in Scotland, and tenth largest by tonnage in Britain. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. [49] Treated sludge was dumped at sea, and Glasgow Corporation owned six sludge ships between 1904 and 1998,[50] when the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive ended the practice. 110 Bath Street, Glasgow, Scotland, G2 2EN. The one-off grant is available to parents and carers in Glasgow with children at home and who receive council tax reductions. Glasgow's retail portfolio forms the UK's second largest and most economically important retail sector after Central London.[109][110]. [38] Although marginally behind the UK average, Glasgow still has a higher employment rate than Birmingham, Liverpool and Manchester. Festivals include the Glasgow International Comedy Festival, Glasgow International Festival of Visual Art, Glasgow International Jazz Festival, Celtic Connections, Glasgow Fair, Glasgow Film Festival, West End Festival, Merchant City Festival, Glasgay, and the World Pipe Band Championships. Glasgow is located in the central belt of Scotland. [164] Central Gurdwara is currently constructing a new building in the city. Overlooking Glasgow Green is the faade of Templeton On The Green, featuring vibrant polychromatic brickwork intended to evoke the Doge's Palace in Venice.[126]. 1,039. On the regional vote, the Glasgow electoral region is represented by four Labour MSPs, two Conservative MSPs and one Green MSP.[64]. These number 30,000 Pakistanis, 15,000 Indians and 3,000 Bangladeshis as well as Chinese people, many of whom settled in the Garnethill area of the city. STV Group owns and operates both Scottish ITV franchises (Central Scotland and Grampian), both branded STV. The principal bus operators within the city are: First Glasgow, McGill's Bus Services, Stagecoach West Scotland and Glasgow Citybus. 06:42, 17 JAN 2023. WebGlasgow city centre is one of the best shopping destinations in the UK, outside of London's West End, and when it comes to nightlife, Glasgow knows what it's doing. The policy of tenement demolition is now considered to have been short-sighted, wasteful and largely unsuccessful. The downtown area has several major shopping centres and arcades fully stocked with global brands as well as more local offerings. [239], The Easterhouse Panthers based in the East End of Glasgow are a rugby league team who play in the Rugby League Conference Scotland Division. Glasgows rich array of cultural institutions also includes the National Theatre of Scotland, the Citizens Theatre, the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra, Scotland Street School Museum, and St. Mungo Museum of Religious Life and Art. A popular Indian restaurant in Glasgow has closed after six years. The original 1866 grant placed the crest atop a helm, but this was removed in subsequent grants. [204] These were built to replace the decaying inner-city tenement buildings originally built for workers who migrated from the surrounding countryside, the Highlands, and the rest of the United Kingdom, particularly Ireland, to feed the local demand for labour. [42] The Gorbals Gravitation Water Company began supplying water to residents living to the south of the River Clyde in 1846, obtained from reservoirs, which gave 75,000 people a constant water supply,[42] but others were not so fortunate, and some 4,000 died in an outbreak of cholera in 1848/1849. [119][120][121] On 30 September 2013, a major expansion of the SECC facilities at the former Queen's Dock by Foster and Partners officially opened the 13,000-seat Hydro arena. Enjoy free WiFi, breakfast, and 24-hour room service. Two of Glasgow's rowing clubs separately claim that it was their members who were among the founders of Rangers Football Club. This involved the mass demolition of the city's infamous slums and their replacement with large suburban housing estates and tower blocks. WebUniversity of Glasgow - Postgraduate study Home Postgraduate study Postgraduate study Find a programme Taught programmes A-Z Research opportunities A-Z Postgraduate Online Event: Wednesday 7 December, 09:00-19:00 Chat to staff, students and academics to find out all about life as a postgraduate student at UofG! It is the fifth-most visited city in the United Kingdom. The charity also responds to major medical emergencies upon request, where life support can be administered whilst further assistance from the ambulance service can be sought.[212]. Expanding from the medieval bishopric and royal burgh, and the later establishment of the University of Glasgow in the 15th century, it became a major centre of the Scottish Enlightenment in the 18th century. Another important river is the Kelvin, a tributary of the River Clyde, whose name was used in creating the title of Baron Kelvin the renowned physicist for whom the SI unit of temperature, Kelvin, is named. There are almost 10,000 Sikhs in Scotland and the majority live in Glasgow. In 1745, however, Glasgow was almost ruined by the levies imposed by the army of the insurgent Charles Edward Stuart, the Young Pretender, which occupied the city. The Glasgow Science Centre explores the effect of science and technology on society and includes the Glasgow Tower. [178], Glasgow has the largest economy in Scotland[8] and is at the hub of the metropolitan area of West Central Scotland. WebGlasgow City Centre Walking Tour 327 Walking Tours from $16.78 per adult Scottish Whisky Distillery Tour 9 Full-day Tours from $182.73 per adult Isle of Skye, The Highlands and Loch Ness - 3 Day Tour from Glasgow 34 Bus Tours from $216.08 per adult Guided Celtic Park Stadium Tour 907 Sporting Events from $21.13 per adult Cultural Tours See all [36] In 2008, the city was listed by Lonely Planet as one of the world's top 10 tourist cities. The West End includes residential areas of Hillhead, Dowanhill, Kelvingrove, Kelvinside, Hyndland, Broomhill, Scotstoun, Jordanhill, Kelvindale, Anniesland South Side. [107] Although the Glasgow scenes were shot with hidden cameras, star Scarlett Johansson was spotted around town. It is often said that the name means "dear green place" or that "dear green place" is a translation from Gaelic Glas Caomh. With a diverse culinary scene, abundance of pubs and bars as well as some of the UK's best music venues, this is the city for the night owls.

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